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Diagnosing a Torn/Ruptured Cranial Cruciate Ligament in Dogs

22 June 2008 3,392 views 7 Comments

When our dog tore her CCL, she imediately came up lame and was unable to put any weight or pressure on her right hind leg. She had minor hip problems previously, so at first we thought that she just overdid it while playing at the beach, so we took her home, gave her some MetaCam and let her rest overnight. When nothing had changed the next day (Sunday), we decided to take her to the pet Emergency Room.

At the ER, they told us that to diagnose the problem with her knee they were going to have to do 2 things:

  1. Take x-rays of the stifle (knee) joint to make sure that there is no bone damage and/or arthritis.
  2. Manipulate the joint while the dog is sedated to check for instability (drawer movement)

So we left our dog at the emergency clinic so that they could sedate and diagnose her injury, and when we next heard back from them, they told us that she most likely has a torn cranial cruciate ligament (CCL; misspelling: cranial crucial ligament) and that we should take her to her primary care veterinarian to discuss repair options.

Image by anearthling.

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7 Comments »

  • julie alexander said:

    Is your dog a greyhound and did you have the surgery done?

    My greyhound is over 13yo and seems to have the CCL injury. She started by walking sideways several weeks ago and the vet chalked it up to arthritis. She has gradually gotten to the point of putting no weight on the lame leg and on Monday morning the knee was swollen. Xrays showed no dislocations or arthritis. We have been referred to an orthopedic surgeon if the pain meds and antibiotics don’t give her any relief within a few days.

  • Kenneth (author) said:

    Hi Julie -

    Our dog is not a greyhound, she is an American Pitbull Terrier. We did have the surgery done, and it was the best decision that we could have made (for our situation).

    If you’d like to do a write-up on your dog, we’d be happy to post it to our blog to see if we could get any comments/responses from our readers.

    Best of luck to you and your dog.

  • Sue M said:

    A few days ago my 11 yr old 7-3/4 lb Yorkie started limping and hardly touching his left hind leg to the floor. When I took him to the clinic, the vet said both his knees are bad but that he had apparently torn the ligament in his left one. While he was examining the knees, the vet told me that most dogs had to be sedated to do this manipulating, but Trey didn’t even act like he felt it. I’m hoping this means the tear isn’t as bad and may heal, but I’m giving him Metacam anyway. How I wish they could tell you when they hurt!

  • Joe P said:

    Our 5 year old black Lab/Shepard mix (Harley-Earl)was playing with me in the front lawn on Sunday. When he turned quickly he yelped and came limping back to me. We watched him over night and the pain seemed to be worse as he would not put any weight on his leg and held it up walking on three legs. After the trip to the vet we were informed that he had torn his CCL in his left rear leg and the vet recommended TTA surgery which is very expensive by my standards. ($3,900)He scheduled for surgery on Monday so I am researching to verify that this is the best for him or if there is a acceptable non surgical rememdy.

  • Kenneth (author) said:

    Hi Joe -

    From everything that I’ve heard and read, I’d assume that TTA would be a good option, however, I’m not too familiar with the pricing in that type of surgery. I’m sure there are others out there who would advocate TPLO for this injury, as I’ve heard from many Lab owners who have had TPLO surgery performed on their pet.

    Whatever happens, best of luck, and I wish Harley-Earl a speedy recovery.

  • Kayle said:

    My mastiff / Great Dane mix ~ Molly the Moose had been limping and was favoring her back left leg. I thought she had stepped on something and did not take her to the vet right away. She did not injure herself (that I saw) and was not acting like she was in pain. After about two weeks I took her to our regular vet. We were told that she had a torn Cranial Cruciate Ligament and we were reffered to a specialist. The Specialist has recommended the TPLO and we have the surgery set for Thursday morning. The surgery is going to cost $2700. This includes the meds and the follow ups.

    Molly is a big girl, she weighs in at 135 pounds. She is not overweight. We do agility, frisbee and alot of hiking. I understand that this may the cause of her injury.

    My questions are:
    #1 what is the likley hood that she will tear the other one? (the vet told me it was likley)
    #2 During the 2 week recovery time how much time can i expect to get away from the house?
    #3 With a large dog how do you manage potty breaks, eating, ect…?

    Thanks so much!

    Kayle

  • Kenneth (author) said:

    Hi Kayle -

    I’m just answering from personal experience and from what I’ve learned while going through this with our dog, so don’t hold me to these answers. I’d love to hear input from others too!

    1. Dog with weak knees are like dogs with weak hips, if one goes, it is likely the other will too, however there are many things that can be done to prevent this. The biggest factor being the dogs weight. Weight management is the best option. As you may have read, our dog was a bit overweight when she tore hers and has since lost about 30% of her body weight and hasn’t had any problems since.
    2. We were able to leave our dog all day. Per the vets recommendation, we left our dog in a crate, and if she seemed particularly antsy, we’d give her a sedative.
    3. That the tough part. Our dogs leg was wrapped and supported very well for the first 4 weeks, so anytime we took her out, we just had to keep a close eye on her. We fed her in her pen and just restricted her movement and activity as much as possible.

    I hope this info helps, and I wish you and Molly the Moose the best of luck!

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